开端章 (Al-Fatihah)
سورة الفاتحة
章别 #17 节麦加章卷 1
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翻译:
鞠躬 1 (رُكُوْعُهَا ١)
(1) 开端章 (Al-Fatihah) (麦加降示章)
节数 7 (آيَاتُهَا ٧)
بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ ١ٱلۡحَمۡدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ ٢ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ ٣مَٰلِكِ يَوۡمِ ٱلدِّينِ ٤إِيَّاكَ نَعۡبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسۡتَعِينُ ٥ٱهۡدِنَا ٱلصِّرَٰطَ ٱلۡمُسۡتَقِيمَ ٦صِرَٰطَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَنۡعَمۡتَ عَلَيۡهِمۡ غَيۡرِ ٱلۡمَغۡضُوبِ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وَلَا ٱلضَّآلِّينَ ٧
📖 Page 1 Verse-by-Verse Translations
Ayah 1
In the name of Allah, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful
Ayah 2
[All] praise is [due] to Allah, Lord of the worlds
Ayah 3
The Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful
Ayah 4
Sovereign of the Day of Recompense
Ayah 5
It is You we worship and You we ask for help
Ayah 6
Guide us to the straight path
Ayah 7
The path of those upon whom You have bestowed favor, not of those who have evoked [Your] anger or of those who are astray
关于 开端章 (Al-Fatihah)
开端章(Al-Fatihah)是《古兰经》的核心篇章,被称为“经母”(Umm al-Kitab)和“常诵的七节”(As-Sab' al-Mathani)。它涵盖了伊斯兰教的核心信仰:赞颂真主、独一崇拜与祈求正道 guidance。
📜📜 启示历史与时期
分类: 麦加降示章 (#5)
降示背景: 在麦加降示,侧重于信仰与认主独一。
主要主题与教诲
- 赞颂全世界的主宰真主
- 声明只崇拜真主并只向真主求助
- 祈求遵行正道(Sirat al-Mustaqeem)
诵读时间
在主命拜和主兴拜的每一拉卡特中必诵读。
👑👑 尊贵的阿拉哈兹拉特与逊尼派权威文献
- Kanzul Iman — Translation by Aala Hazrat Imam Ahmad Raza Khan (رحمۃ اللہ علیہ)
- Fatawa Razvia — Vol. 10 & Vol. 26 (Tafseer of Surah Al-Fatihah & Recitation Rulings)
- Bahar-e-Shariat — Part 3 (Obligatory Recitation in Salah)
圣训与经典文献
Sahih al-Bukhari 756Sahih Muslim 395